
About
Run Hugging Face models in JavaScript or TypeScript with Transformers.js in Node.js or the browser.
source: "https://github.com/huggingface/skills/tree/main/skills/transformers-js" name: transformers-js description: Run Hugging Face models in JavaScript or TypeScript with Transformers.js in Node.js or the browser. license: Apache-2.0 risk: unknown metadata: author: huggingface version: "3.8.1" category: machine-learning repository: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.js compatibility: Requires Node.js 18+ or modern browser with ES modules support. WebGPU support requires compatible browser/environment. Internet access needed for downloading models from Hugging Face Hub (optional if using local models).
Transformers.js - Machine Learning for JavaScript
Transformers.js enables running state-of-the-art machine learning models directly in JavaScript, both in browsers and Node.js environments, with no server required.
When to Use This Skill
Use this skill when you need to:
- Run ML models for text analysis, generation, or translation in JavaScript
- Perform image classification, object detection, or segmentation
- Implement speech recognition or audio processing
- Build multimodal AI applications (text-to-image, image-to-text, etc.)
- Run models client-side in the browser without a backend
Installation
NPM Installation
npm install @huggingface/transformers
Browser Usage (CDN)
<script type="module">
import { pipeline } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@huggingface/transformers';
</script>
Core Concepts
1. Pipeline API
The pipeline API is the easiest way to use models. It groups together preprocessing, model inference, and postprocessing:
import { pipeline } from '@huggingface/transformers';
// Create a pipeline for a specific task
const pipe = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis');
// Use the pipeline
const result = await pipe('I love transformers!');
// Output: [{ label: 'POSITIVE', score: 0.999817686 }]
// IMPORTANT: Always dispose when done to free memory
await classifier.dispose();
⚠️ Memory Management: All pipelines must be disposed with pipe.dispose() when finished to prevent memory leaks. See examples in Code Examples for cleanup patterns across different environments.
2. Model Selection
You can specify a custom model as the second argument:
const pipe = await pipeline(
'sentiment-analysis',
'Xenova/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment'
);
Finding Models:
Browse available Transformers.js models on Hugging Face Hub:
- All models: https://huggingface.co/models?library=transformers.js&sort=trending
- By task: Add
pipeline_tagparameter- Text generation: https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=text-generation&library=transformers.js&sort=trending
- Image classification: https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=image-classification&library=transformers.js&sort=trending
- Speech recognition: https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=automatic-speech-recognition&library=transformers.js&sort=trending
Tip: Filter by task type, sort by trending/downloads, and check model cards for performance metrics and usage examples.
3. Device Selection
Choose where to run the model:
// Run on CPU (default for WASM)
const pipe = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis', 'model-id');
// Run on GPU (WebGPU - experimental)
const pipe = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis', 'model-id', {
device: 'webgpu',
});
4. Quantization Options
Control model precision vs. performance:
// Use quantized model (faster, smaller)
const pipe = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis', 'model-id', {
dtype: 'q4', // Options: 'fp32', 'fp16', 'q8', 'q4'
});
Supported Tasks
Note: All examples below show basic usage.
Natural Language Processing
Text Classification
const classifier = await pipeline('text-classification');
const result = await classifier('This movie was amazing!');
Named Entity Recognition (NER)
const ner = await pipeline('token-classification');
const entities = await ner('My name is John and I live in New York.');
Question Answering
const qa = await pipeline('question-answering');
const answer = await qa({
question: 'What is the capital of France?',
context: 'Paris is the capital and largest city of France.'
});
Text Generation
const generator = await pipeline('text-generation', 'onnx-community/gemma-3-270m-it-ONNX');
const text = await generator('Once upon a time', {
max_new_tokens: 100,
temperature: 0.7
});
For streaming and chat: See Text Generation Guide for:
- Streaming token-by-token output with
TextStreamer - Chat/conversation format with system/user/assistant roles
- Generation parameters (temperature, top_k, top_p)
- Browser and Node.js examples
- React components and API endpoints
Translation
const
