
About
Caching strategies for LLM prompts including Anthropic prompt
name: prompt-caching description: Caching strategies for LLM prompts including Anthropic prompt caching, response caching, and CAG (Cache Augmented Generation) risk: none source: vibeship-spawner-skills (Apache 2.0) date_added: 2026-02-27
Prompt Caching
Caching strategies for LLM prompts including Anthropic prompt caching, response caching, and CAG (Cache Augmented Generation)
Capabilities
- prompt-cache
- response-cache
- kv-cache
- cag-patterns
- cache-invalidation
Prerequisites
- Knowledge: Caching fundamentals, LLM API usage, Hash functions
- Skills_recommended: context-window-management
Scope
- Does_not_cover: CDN caching, Database query caching, Static asset caching
- Boundaries: Focus is LLM-specific caching, Covers prompt and response caching
Ecosystem
Primary_tools
- Anthropic Prompt Caching - Native prompt caching in Claude API
- Redis - In-memory cache for responses
- OpenAI Caching - Automatic caching in OpenAI API
Patterns
Anthropic Prompt Caching
Use Claude's native prompt caching for repeated prefixes
When to use: Using Claude API with stable system prompts or context
import Anthropic from '@anthropic-ai/sdk';
const client = new Anthropic();
// Cache the stable parts of your prompt async function queryWithCaching(userQuery: string) { const response = await client.messages.create({ model: "claude-sonnet-4-20250514", max_tokens: 1024, system: [ { type: "text", text: LONG_SYSTEM_PROMPT, // Your detailed instructions cache_control: { type: "ephemeral" } // Cache this! }, { type: "text", text: KNOWLEDGE_BASE, // Large static context cache_control: { type: "ephemeral" } } ], messages: [ { role: "user", content: userQuery } // Dynamic part ] });
// Check cache usage
console.log(`Cache read: ${response.usage.cache_read_input_tokens}`);
console.log(`Cache write: ${response.usage.cache_creation_input_tokens}`);
return response;
}
// Cost savings: 90% reduction on cached tokens // Latency savings: Up to 2x faster
Response Caching
Cache full LLM responses for identical or similar queries
When to use: Same queries asked repeatedly
import { createHash } from 'crypto'; import Redis from 'ioredis';
const redis = new Redis(process.env.REDIS_URL);
class ResponseCache { private ttl = 3600; // 1 hour default
// Exact match caching
async getCached(prompt: string): Promise<string | null> {
const key = this.hashPrompt(prompt);
return await redis.get(`response:${key}`);
}
async setCached(prompt: string, response: string): Promise<void> {
const key = this.hashPrompt(prompt);
await redis.set(`response:${key}`, response, 'EX', this.ttl);
}
private hashPrompt(prompt: string): string {
return createHash('sha256').update(prompt).digest('hex');
}
// Semantic similarity caching
async getSemanticallySimilar(
prompt: string,
threshold: number = 0.95
): Promise<string | null> {
const embedding = await embed(prompt);
const similar = await this.vectorCache.search(embedding, 1);
if (similar.length && similar[0].similarity > threshold) {
return await redis.get(`response:${similar[0].id}`);
}
return null;
}
// Temperature-aware caching
async getCachedWithParams(
prompt: string,
params: { temperature: number; model: string }
): Promise<string | null> {
// Only cache low-temperature responses
if (params.temperature > 0.5) return null;
const key = this.hashPrompt(
`${prompt}|${params.model}|${params.temperature}`
);
return await redis.get(`response:${key}`);
}
}
Cache Augmented Generation (CAG)
Pre-cache documents in prompt instead of RAG retrieval
When to use: Document corpus is stable and fits in context
// CAG: Pre-compute document context, cache in prompt // Better than RAG when: // - Documents are stable // - Total fits in context window // - Latency is critical
class CAGSystem { private cachedContext: string | null = null; private lastUpdate: number = 0;
async buildCachedContext(documents: Document[]): Promise<void> {
// Pre-process and format documents
const formatted = documents.map(d =>
`## ${d.title}\n${d.content}`
).join('\n\n');
// Store with timestamp
this.cachedContext = formatted;
this.lastUpdate = Date.now();
}
async query(userQuery: string): Promise<string> {
// Use cached context directly in prompt
const response = await client.messages.create({
model: "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_tokens: 1024,
system: [
{